North by Northwest
is a late 1950s film directed
by Alfred Hitchcock and starring Cary Grant, Eva Marie Saint and James Mason. This film will be always remembered by its perfect
plot and powerful images due to a masterly use of technique.
At the beginning of the
film shows one of the most well-made confusion in the history of cinema. While Roger Thornhill (Cary Grant) –an advertising
executive- is having lunch in a prestigious restaurant, he has the bad luck to lift
his arm to call for a messenger, just as the same time as a telephone call is
announced for a certain George Kaplan. From that moment on, Thornill is
mistaken for Kaplan –a supposed USA spy- by the bad guys.
Among the techniques
used by Hitchcock, the establishing shot is a characteristic recourse in this
film. For instance, shots that provides sceneries like United Nation building,
the famous cornfield scene or Mount Rushmore scene. This type of shot helps the
spectator to know quickly where the action takes place, since the main character
changes locations frequently. However, it is also used the shot reverse shot, because
that one is useful to show a scene where two characters are in a conversation; that
is, it is a closer way to watch a conversation and maintain the pace of the
scene. For instance, the train scene with Eva Marie Saint and Cary Grant at the
restaurant wagon (in this same train happens the famous censored scene whose
Spanish version has different voices because it was added later -see below-).
Tell me, why are you so good
to me?
Kendall: Shall I climb up and
tell you why? I've been thinking...it's not safe for you to roam Chicago
looking for this George Kaplan
you've been telling me about. You'll be picked up by the police the moment you
show your face. It's such a nice face, too.
Don't you think it'd be a
better idea if you stayed in my hotel room while I located him for you and
brought him to you?
Thornhill: I can't let you get
involved. It's too dangerous.
Kendall: I'm a big girl.
Thornhill: Yeah, and in all
the right places, too.
Kendall: You know, this is
ridiculous. You know that, don't you?
Thornhill: Yes.
Kendall: I mean, we've hardly
met.
Thornhill: That's right.
Kendall: How do I know you
aren't a murderer?
Thornhill: You don't.
Kendall: Maybe you're planning
to murder me, right here, tonight.
Thornhill: Shall l?
Kendall: Please do.
Thornhill: Beats flying,
doesn't it?
Kendall: We should stop.
Thornhill: Immediately.
Kendall: I ought to know more about you.
Thornhill: What more could you know?
Kendall: You're an advertising man, that's all I know.
Thornhill: That's right. What else do you know?
Kendall: You've got taste in clothes, taste in
food....
Thornhill: And taste in women. I like your flavor.
Kendall: You're very clever with words.
Kendall: You can probably make them do anything for
you. Sell people things they don't need, make women who don't know you
fall in love with you.
Thornhill: I'm beginning to think I'm underpaid.
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